MuTCELM:一种基于CNN的最佳多文本集体学习,用于文本分类
Victor Kwaku Agbesi1, Wenyu Chen1, Sophyani Banaamwini Yussif1
1School of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, No. 2006, Xiyuan Ave, West Hi-Tech Zone, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Heliyon
|October 18, 2024
概括
一种新的特征提取方法,多文本CNN,通过捕获多层次信息来增强文本分类. 集成该方法的MuTCELM模型在准确性和其他指标方面显示出显著的性能增长.
科学领域:
- 自然语言处理自然语言处理.
- 机器学习 机器学习
- 计算机科学 计算机科学
背景情况:
- 有效的特征提取对于文本分类至关重要,将文本转换为机器学习的数字数据.
- 现有的方法难以捕获多样化的语义和上下文信息,导致性能不佳和过度匹配.
- 以前的特征提取技术的局限性阻碍了文本分类准确性的进步.
研究的目的:
- 介绍Multi-TextCNN,这是一个高级的功能提取器,用于捕获多层次的文本信息.
- 提出MuTCELM模型,整合多文本CNN以提高文本分类性能.
- 评估MuTCELM与各种数据集和语言的基线模型的有效性.
主要方法:
- 开发了多文本CNN以提取多个细分级别的特征,解决语义和上下文捕获.
- 将多文本CNN集成到MuTCELM分类模型中,使用五个不同的子分类器.
- 采用整体框架,将子分类器的优势结合起来,以提高整体性能.
主要成果:
- MuTCELM在准确度,精度,回忆和F1宏分数中平均有0.2584,0.2546,0.2668和0.2612的改善.
- 经验结果显示,在所有测试数据集中,与基线模型相比,性能显著提高.
- 统计分析证实了不重叠的置信区间,表明了有意义和强大的业绩改善.
结论:
- 多文本CNN功能提取器有效地捕获了跨多个细分级别的基本文本信息.
- MuTCELM模型,利用多文本CNN和整体方法,显著提高了文本分类性能.
- MuTCELM在各种语言和文本分类任务中表现出强度和优越性,优于现有的合奏方法.
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