在新毕业的护士中探索正念干预措施以应对压力弹性:一项定性研究
Shu-Chen Wang1, Shih-Ming Shih2, Li-Chuan Kuo3
1Department of Nursing, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation and Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
新毕业的护士发现正念训练对应对工作场所压力和增强性有好处. 该研究建议整合正念实践和支持性工作场所策略,以改善护士的留守和福祉.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 老龄化社会面临护理劳动力挑战,需要有效的保留策略.
- 工作压力和心理弹性对于护理人员的福祉和医院管理至关重要.
- 了解护士对倦怠和正念的看法对于制定有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索新毕业的护士经验与正念课程.
- 评估正念策略在护理实践和日常生活中的实际应用.
- 为医疗保健机构提供关于护士保留策略的见解.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及31名最近毕业的护士的定性研究.
- 一个每周8次的正念课程.
- 聚焦小组讨论的主题分析.
主要成果:
- 关于护士在正念训练和工作场所压力方面的经验,出现了五个关键主题.
- 护士报告说,在课程结束后,他们对应激反应的注意力得到了增强.
- 正念实践有助于管理焦虑和适应医疗保健环境.
结论:
- 正念课程为新毕业的护士提供了显著的优势.
- 工作场所的支持,团队合作和压力管理技术,如正念呼吸,对于护士的留守至关重要.
- 建议包括完善正念计划,并将其扩展到其他医疗保健专业人员.
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