寻求日记为"实时"洞察COVID-19大流行:使用数字技术吸引公众的方法论性反思
Andrea Kaiser-Grolimund1,2,3, Bettina Schwind4, Laura Kämpfen3
1Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute (Swiss TPH), Basel, Switzerland.
International journal of public health
|October 18, 2024
概括
数字日记提供了新的方法,可以在社交距离期间收集对人们生活的实时见解. 然而,研究人员必须解决道德挑战,以有效地捕捉多样化,不太听到的声音.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 数字人文学科 数字人文学科
- 公共卫生研究 公共卫生研究
背景情况:
- 由于社会距离,COVID-19大流行需要创新的数据收集方法.
- 质量要求日记提供了一种独特的方法来理解危机期间的个人经历.
- 数字技术为参与者参与和数据收集提供了新的途径.
研究的目的:
- 探索使用数字征集日记进行定性数据收集的机遇和挑战.
- 检查在瑞士COVID-19大流行期间数字日记在访问个人叙事方面的潜力.
- 为研究优化数字日记设计提供社会科学视角.
主要方法:
- 采用案例研究方法,专注于国家国家自然科学基金资助的项目"PubliCo".
- 关于为数据优化选择各种数字日记设计的反思性论点.
- 该研究分析了数字技术在定性研究中的使用情况.
主要成果:
- 数字日记赋予参与者权力,并促进实时数据收集.
- 在获取替代叙事时,确定了伦理和方法方面的挑战.
- 机会包括接触不同人群并捕捉即时体验.
结论:
- 调整数据收集方法和建立信任对于深入的危机洞察至关重要.
- 数字技术提高了公众参与度,但需要对数据可靠性和包容性的批判性评估.
- 确保被听到较少的声音被捕捉和放大,对于民主话语至关重要.
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