协作设计方法在欧洲智能建筑社区内确定研究和创新需求
Clémentine Coujard1, Karine Laffont Eloire1
1DOWEL Innovation, Sophia Antipolis, France, 06901, France.
Open research Europe
|October 18, 2024
概括
一个涉及135名专家的合作过程确定了智能建筑的研究和创新缺口. 这种方法在欧洲各地开发更智能,更可持续和更节能建筑的关键领域达成共识.
科学领域:
- 建筑科学 建筑科学
- 可持续的建筑 可持续的建筑
- 智能技术的整合 智能技术的整合
背景情况:
- 提高建筑智能化对于通过能源效率,资源管理和舒适度提高生活质量和可持续性至关重要.
- 智能建筑行业的分散性阻碍了确定欧洲目前的成就和未来的发展需求.
- 加快采用智能和节能建筑的速度,需要对技术,社会和经济方面的清晰理解.
研究的目的:
- 引入和评估一个协作过程,以确定智能建筑领域的研究和创新 (R&I) 差距.
- 让广泛的专家社区参与一个结构化的过程,以正式确定智能建筑的研发和创新需求.
- 建立对关键的研发与创新差距的共识,以指导智能建筑的未来发展和财政支持.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个四步合作过程,包括专家沟通,在线头脑风暴研讨会,集体白皮书起草和公开咨询.
- 这个过程涉及到一个初始的沟通阶段,以招募志愿专家参加任务组.
- 组织并促进了在线头脑风暴研讨会,以确定研发创新缺口,随后进行了集体起草和公开反收集.
主要成果:
- 合作过程在18个月内实施,利用27个头脑风暴研讨会与135名参与者在12个主题.
- 确定了一系列与智能建筑相关的重大研发差距,利用参与者的集体知识.
- 该过程表明,在发现的差距上有明显的趋同,这表明专家社区内部存在共识.
结论:
- 在合作过程中,目标创新社区成功达成了关于智能建筑的研发与创新差距的共识.
- 反表明,研讨会的频率,持续时间和出席率非常重要,尽管在线工具可以改进.
- 描述的协作方法适合在其他需要识别研究和创新差距的环境中复制.
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