照顾跨性别和性别多样性医院预科患者:NAEMSP立场声明和资源文件
Timothy Hong1, Veronica Case2, Andra M Farcas3
1Department of Emergency Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, California.
Prehospital emergency care
|October 18, 2024
概括
紧急医疗服务 (EMS) 必须通过提供尊重,肯定治疗来改善对跨性别和性别多样性 (TGD) 患者的护理. 本立场陈述提供了建议,以加强TGD个人的医院前医疗服务.
科学领域:
- 在医院前的护理.
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 健康 公平 卫生 公平
背景情况:
- 跨性别和性别多样性 (TGD) 个体面临着严重的医疗保健接入障碍.
- 肯定性别的护理改善了健康结果,减少了自杀倾向和抑郁症.
- 对TGD患者的医院前护理受到缺乏培训和研究的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为改善TGD患者的医院前护理提供建议.
- 肯定TGD个体获得高质量的医疗保健的权利.
- 解决在紧急医疗服务 (EMS) 中缺乏TGD专用培训和研究的问题.
主要方法:
- 这是国家EMS医生协会 (NAEMSP) 的立场声明.
- 它综合了现有的知识和专业共识.
- 它概述了对EMS系统和临床医生的建议.
主要成果:
- 医院前的性别确认护理包括尊重患者的身份并确保安全.
- 在EMS系统中,往往缺乏适当的TGD专用培训和资源.
- 需要克服临床医生对包括TGD在内的培训的抵抗.
结论:
- NAEMSP倡导改善TGD患者的医院前护理.
- 建议旨在确保TGD患者获得公平,高质量的护理.
- 确认TGD权利对于提供适当的医疗服务至关重要.
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