在Ru基催化剂上有效的化氧化的利格宁衍生的化合物与生物炭和Al2O3作为复合支持
Tao Yin1, Yichao Ye1, Hao Jiang1
1Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Functional Soft Condensed Matter, School of Materials and Energy, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, P. R. China.
一种基于生物炭和 (Ru/CA-2) 的新型催化剂有效地将烯化合物升级为液体燃料. 这种催化剂在氧化过程中表现出高效率和稳定性,显示出工业潜力.
科学领域:
- 催化剂是一种催化剂.
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 可再生能源可再生能源是可再生能源.
背景情况:
- 氧化 (HDO) 对于将素衍生的转化为液体燃料至关重要.
- 催化剂支设计显著影响HDO反应性能.
- 开发高效的催化剂是升级生物质衍生平台分子的关键.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种基于Ru的新型催化剂,用于增强HDO的复合生物炭-支持.
- 为了优化生物炭和含量的优化催化活性和选择性.
- 评估催化剂在提升素衍生的化合物和素油中的性能.
主要方法:
- 合成一个复合生物炭-支持.
- 在复合材料支上浸卢以创建Ru/CA催化剂.
- 催化剂性能的表征,包括多孔性,酸性和金属分散性.
- 使用瓜亚科尔作为模型化合物和真正的素油测试HDO性能.
主要成果:
- 优化的Ru/CA-2催化剂 (50%生物炭,50%) 显示出出色的HDO性能.
- 在230°C达到99.9%的瓜亚科尔转化和99.9%的对环素的选择性.
- 证明了高的Ru金属分散 (1.38纳米),中等酸度和丰富的氧气空缺.
- 成功升级了素油,使碳化合物含量从10.7%增加到95.7%.
- 显示出良好的可回收性,在五次运行后没有显著的活动损失.
结论:
- 复合生物炭-支持有效地提高了基于Ru的HDO催化剂的性能.
- Ru/CA-2催化剂为升级素衍生化合物提供高活性,选择性和稳定性.
- 催化剂显示出在生物质价值化中的工业应用的巨大潜力.
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