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评估年龄友好型社区倡议:开发一种用于评估和评价的新调查工具
Sarah Webster1, Madison Robertson1,2, Christian Keresztes3
1Centre for Studies in Aging and Health, Providence Care Hospital, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
The Gerontologist
|October 18, 2024
概括
一个新的调查工具有效地衡量老年友好型社区倡议 (AFCI),评估其规划,实施和可持续性. 这种经过验证的工具支持社区领导人和决策者评估和加强针对老龄化人口的AFCI.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社区发展 社区发展
背景情况:
- 适合老年人的社区倡议 (AFCI) 对于解决老龄化人口的需求至关重要.
- 现有的AFCI测量工具不足以评估规划,实施和可持续性.
- 需要一个验证的工具来评估AFCI.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证一个全面的调查工具,用于评估老年友好型社区倡议 (AFCI).
主要方法:
- 采用了一种连续的探索性混合方法设计.
- 通过对AFCI领导人的采访,确定了关键主题.
- 进行了试点调查,并评估了其测量特性.
主要成果:
- 对68个关键信息提供者的专题分析揭示了四个核心主题:AFCI优先事项,推动者,挑战和好处.
- 开发的AFCI调查证明了可靠性和有效性,克伦巴赫的α为0.881.1.
- 确定了调查的长期维护和可持续性的策略.
结论:
- 经过验证的调查提供了一种标准化但灵活的方法来衡量各种AFCI.
- 该工具帮助社区领导人和决策者规划,实施和评估AFCI.
- 该研究增强了对AFCI及其有效测量的学术理解.
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