创伤性脑损伤康复,用于战斗人员的创伤后压力
Ida Babakhanyan1,2,3, Randi Sedigh1,3,4, Rosemay Remigio-Baker1,4
1Traumatic Brain Injury Center of Excellence, Silver Spring, MD, USA.
NeuroRehabilitation
|October 18, 2024
概括
在服务人员中治疗并发性轻度创伤性脑损伤 (mTBI) 和创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 需要采用综合方法. 本综述提供了一个创伤信息化的护理框架,以改善战士的诊断和康复.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 军人卫生保健 军人卫生保健
背景情况:
- 轻度创伤性脑损伤 (mTBI) 和创伤后应激障碍 (PTSD) 经常是服务人员的共同疾病.
- 现有的临床指导往往单独解决mTBI和PTSD,不太关注它们的综合影响.
研究的目的:
- 概述受创性脑损伤 (TBI) 康复治疗的服务人员的心理健康治疗需求.
- 提出一个综合治疗框架,用于战斗人员的认知和心理健康.
主要方法:
- 综述并发性TBI和PTSD的患病率和结果.
- 为军人和退伍军人 (SM/Vs) 引入创伤信息化护理 (TIC) 模式.
- 将临床实践指南 (CPG) 整合到TBI治疗中.
主要成果:
- 建议采用综合诊断方法,考虑症状病因.
- 确定了临床考虑因素,以解决SM/Vs的关键治疗需求,这些患者有mTBI和心理创伤史.
- 由CPG提供信息的综合性TBI治疗模型被介绍为增强康复.
结论:
- 伴随性TBI和PTSD的高患病率和影响需要综合诊断和治疗.
- 将CPG纳入TBI康复中对于优化SM/Vs的结果至关重要.
- 一个创伤信息化的护理框架支持一个整体的方法来战斗人员的健康.
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