对于残疾幼儿的托儿服务
Stacie Kerr1, Leanne Findlay1, Rubab Arim2
1Health Analysis Division, Statistics Canada.
Health reports
|October 18, 2024
概括
许多加拿大残疾儿童面临着进入和留在托儿所的挑战. 父母报告发现护理困难和拒绝的情况,强调了包容性早期学习和儿童护理系统的需要.
科学领域:
- 儿童发展 儿童发展
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 关于残疾人的研究.
背景情况:
- 超过一半的加拿大儿童 (56%) 使用非父母的托儿服务.
- 关于残疾儿童使用儿童保育服务的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 检查加拿大残疾幼儿 (0-5岁) 在儿童保育中的参与.
- 调查这些儿童及其家庭在获得儿童保育所所面临的挑战.
- 分析基于残疾类型的差异.
主要方法:
- 利用加拿大统计局2023年早期学习和儿童保育安排调查的数据.
- 分析了1189名年龄在0-5岁的残疾儿童.
- 使用后勤回归来识别影响儿童保育安排和困难的因素.
主要成果:
- 45%的残疾儿童使用正式的儿童保育服务;17%使用非正式的保育服务;38%没有使用非家长的保育服务.
- 几乎一半的家长报告说,很难找到儿童保育服务,特别是对于有情绪状况的孩子.
- 大约10%的家长报告说,他们的孩子因为他们的情况而被拒绝照顾孩子.
结论:
- 调查结果强调了残疾儿童获得儿童保育服务的重大障碍.
- 强调加拿大早期学习和儿童保育系统内需要包容性政策和资源.
- 强调解决特定需求的重要性,例如与情绪状况相关的需求.
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