数字化转型,创新能力和服务化是制造业中小企业ESG绩效的驱动因素
1School of Logistics and e-Commerce, Zhejiang Wanli University, Ningbo, 315000, China.
Scientific reports
|October 18, 2024
概括
数字化转型提高了中小企业 (SMEs) 的环境,社会和治理 (ESG) 绩效. 创新和服务化部分调解了这种积极的关系,为可持续发展提供了战略途径.
科学领域:
- 商业和管理的管理.
- 信息系统信息系统信息系统
- 可持续性研究 可持续性研究
背景情况:
- 小型和中型企业 (SMEs) 面临着越来越大的压力,需要提高环境,社会和治理 (ESG) 绩效.
- 数字化转型为中小企业提供了增强其可持续性实践的潜在机会.
- 现有的研究缺乏对将数字化转型与中小企业的ESG绩效联系在一起的机制的全面理解.
研究的目的:
- 调查数字化转型与中小企业的ESG绩效之间的直接关系.
- 检查创新能力和服务化在这种关系中的调解作用.
- 通过模糊集定性比较分析 (fsQCA) 识别导致高ESG绩效的数字化转型的特定配置.
主要方法:
- 利用资源编排理论作为理论基础.
- 雇佣部分最小平方结构方程建模 (PLS-SEM) 来分析215名中小企业高管的调查数据.
- 应用 fsQCA 来识别导致高ESG绩效的因果配置.
主要成果:
- 发现数字化转型对ESG绩效有显著的积极直接影响.
- 创新能力和服务化水平被确定为数字化转型-ESG绩效联系中的部分调解者.
- fsQCA揭示了与高ESG绩效相关的数字化转型组件的三个不同的配置.
结论:
- 数字化转型是提高中小企业ESG绩效的关键驱动力.
- 创新和服务化的战略整合可以放大数字举措对可持续发展的积极影响.
- 调查结果为中小企业经理和政策制定者提供了实际见解,旨在利用数字化转型促进可持续发展.
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