在TikTok上评估与骨质疏松症相关的信息质量
Aoying Li1, Qiqiang Xing2, Yu Zhang2
1Orthopedics Department, The Yangzhou School of Clinical Medicine of Dalian Medical University, Yangzhou City, China.
BMC public health
|October 18, 2024
概括
在TikTok上的骨质疏松视频通常质量低,大多数视频被评为不良或不合适. 虽然参与度与质量相关,但用户在平台上寻找骨健康信息时应谨慎.
科学领域:
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
- 社交媒体在医学中的作用
- 骨健康研究 骨健康研究
背景情况:
- 骨质疏松症是全球普遍存在的骨疾病,其特点是骨质较低,骨质质恶化.
- 社交媒体平台,特别是像TikTok这样的短视频应用程序,越来越多地用于健康信息传播.
- 在TikTok上分享的骨质疏松症健康信息的质量仍然未被评估.
研究的目的:
- 在中国TikTok平台上评估骨质疏松相关视频的信息质量.
- 根据视频来源和内容,识别信息质量的差异.
主要方法:
- 从TikTok提取了100个骨质疏松症视频并进行了分析.
- 视频内容和来源 (医务人员,科学传播者,新闻媒体) 被分类.
- 信息质量被两个独立评级人员使用DISCERN评级表来评估.
主要成果:
- 大多数视频 (54%) 被评为"质量差",而43%被评为"适当",表明整体质量普遍较低.
- 医务人员制作的视频最多,主要涵盖疾病概述.
- 更高的参与度指标 (分享,评论,喜欢,最喜欢) 与视频质量 (DISCERN评分) 有积极的相关性.
结论:
- 在TikTok上的骨质疏松视频显示整体信息质量较低,尽管质量因内容来源而异.
- 用户在TikTok上消费骨质疏松症信息时必须谨慎和批判性评估.
- 进一步研究改善社交媒体平台上的健康信息质量是有必要的.
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