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在巴基斯坦人口中进行过导管大动脉植入的大动脉根参数分析:一项回顾性研究

Muhammad Suleman¹, Maryam Masoud¹, Muhammad Ishaq Khan¹

¹Peshawar Institute of Cardiology, Peshawar, Pakistan.

The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology

|October 19, 2024

概括

在巴基斯坦患者中,透导管大动脉植入 (TAVI) 显示出与西方人相似的大动脉根尺寸,但双膜的患病率很高. 对于量身定制的TAVI门选择,需要进一步的研究.

科学领域:

心血管医学心血管医学
干预心脏病学干预心脏病学
解剖学研究解剖学研究

背景情况:

过导管大动脉植入 (TAVI) 是大动脉狭窄的关键治疗方法.
大动脉根的解剖学变化会影响TAVI的结果.
亚洲人群往往表现出较小的大动脉环和较高的双门患病率.

研究的目的:

在接受TAVI的巴基斯坦患者中分析大动脉根的尺寸.
为了将巴基斯坦的大动脉参数与西方和亚洲人口进行比较.
为巴基斯坦的TAVI门选择和战略提供信息.

主要方法:

78名接受TAVI治疗的患者的回顾性分析.
对术前CT扫描进行大动脉环测量的评估.
数据从2021年1月到2024年3月在佩沙瓦心脏病研究所收集.

主要成果:

患者的平均年龄为72.41岁;61.5%是男性.
大动脉环径 (最小,平均,最大) 为21.18,24.21和27.49毫米.
在34.61%的患者中发现了双主动脉.

结论:

巴基斯坦患者的大动脉根尺寸可能与西方人口相当.
冠状动脉高度与亚洲人群一致,这表明可能存在较小的环形.
需要进行进一步的研究来评估TAVI的结果,并指导巴基斯坦患者的门选择.

关键词:

大动脉环的尺寸大小 CT门大小测量测量门大小测量塔维 (Tavi) 是一个古老的城市.门的选择门的选择

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