通过诊所-家庭-学校合作改善自闭症青少年的社交沟通
Lynn Kern Koegel1, Daniel A Abrams2, Thuan N Tran2
1Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA. Lynnk@Stanford.edu.
Journal of autism and developmental disorders
|October 19, 2024
概括
这项研究表明,短时间的社交沟通干预改善了自闭症青少年的社交技能. 改进得到维持,参与者对该计划表示高度满意.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 青少年精神病学 青少年精神病学
背景情况:
- 社会沟通挑战在自闭症青少年中普遍存在,影响友和共同发生的条件.
- 针对性干预对于支持这一群体的社会发展至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对自闭症青少年进行手动化社会沟通干预套餐的有效性进行评估.
- 评估家长参与和学校协调对干预结果的影响.
主要方法:
- 采用了并发的多个基线实验设计.
- 每周的社会沟通干预是在6-7周内进行的.
- 使用了对焦虑,抑郁和参与者满意度的标准化评估.
主要成果:
- 所有参与的自闭症青少年都在社交沟通方面表现出显著的改善.
- 这些改进在后续评估中得到了持续.
- 参与者及其家长对干预计划表示高度满意.
结论:
- 在父母和学校参与的短期,手动化的社会沟通干预可以有效地提高自闭症青少年的社会技能.
- 这些发现支持了针对自闭症青少年提供有针对性的社会沟通支持的需要.
- 该干预表明了积极的结果和高参与者满意度,表明其潜在的实用性.
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