身体活动环境与精神健康,繁荣与繁荣之间的关系:一种混合方法研究
Sanja Turecek1, Eric Brymer2, Shahin Rahimi-Golkhandan3
1Australian College of Applied Professions (ACAP), Australia.
Psychology of sport and exercise
|October 19, 2024
概括
参与户外以自然为基础的体育活动显著提高了心理健康,促进了所有性别的繁荣和繁荣. 这些活动增强了积极的影响,社会联系和目的,突出了大自然对心理健康的重要性.
科学领域:
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 体育科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 心理健康对于高质量的生活,长寿和整体健康至关重要.
- 高度的精神健康的特点是繁荣,繁荣,意义,目的和社会联系.
- 基于自然的体力活动提供了超越一般体力活动的独特精神健康益处.
研究的目的:
- 调查身体活动环境和性别是否适度了活动时间和心理健康之间的联系.
- 探索不同体力活动环境 (室内,户外非自然,户外以自然为基础) 对心理健康的具体贡献.
- 了解以自然为基础的体育活动增强精神健康的机制.
主要方法:
- 混合方法设计与235名18-76岁的参与者.
- 在线调查对参与者按他们喜欢的体育活动环境进行分类:室内,户外非自然环境和户外自然环境.
- 调节分析以检查环境和性别影响;定性数据以深入洞察.
主要成果:
- 户外自然环境中的体力活动显示出与繁荣和繁荣有着一致的积极关联.
- 基于自然的体力活动显著预测了男性和女性的精神健康.
- 定性数据表明,从积极影响,社会联系,目的和自然中增强的体验中获得的好处.
结论:
- 身体活动的环境是提高心理健康的关键因素.
- 基于自然的体力活动对于促进和保护心理健康至关重要.
- 建议在各种生活领域提供更多基于自然的体育活动机会.
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