人道主义护理能力及其影响因素在中国外科护士中
Xiao-Ju Teng1, Miao-Miao Yan2, X U Yan-Qun3
1Nursing Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Wannan Medical College, Wuhu, Anhui, China.
Nursing open
|October 20, 2024
概括
手术护士是指外科护士.
科学领域:
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 医学社会学 医学社会学
背景情况:
- 人文关怀对于外科护理的质量至关重要.
- 了解影响这种能力的因素对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
- 之前的研究还没有完全阐明这些决定因素在中国的背景下.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究中国外科护士的人道主义护理能力.
- 确定影响其人文护理能力的统计学上显著因素.
主要方法:
- 采用了横截面,描述性和相关性研究设计.
- 来自安省武湖一级医院的206名外科护士参加了这次活动.
- 数据采用问卷,护理能力清单 (CAI) 和一般自我效能量表 (GSES) 来收集.
- 进行了多变量线性回归分析.
主要成果:
- 平均CAI得分为190.14 (SD=19.24). 这是一个很好的结果.
- 认知,勇气和耐心维度的平均得分分别为70.46,62.12和57.56.
- 平均通用自我效益度 (GSES) 评分为26.05 (SD=5.77).
- 专业态度,从主管和同事那里感知到的照顾,以及自我效能显著影响了人文照顾能力 (R2=0.45,p<0.001).
结论:
- 中国的外科护士表现出适度的人文护理能力.
- 专业态度,支持性的工作环境和个人的自我效能是关键决定因素.
- 干预措施应侧重于增强这些因素,以改善以患者为中心的护理.
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