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在马拉维的公共医院报告胸部图像的X光学家的感知
George Simwaba1, Lynne Janette Hazell2, Jennifer Motto2
1Department of Radiography, Malawi College of Health Sciences Lilongwe, Malawi.
Journal of medical imaging and radiation sciences
|October 20, 2024
概括
马拉维的放射科医生强烈支持报告胸部图像,信心很高,对医疗保健有积极影响. 这表明需要改变政策,将这种技能纳入他们的实践.
科学领域:
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 医疗保健政策 医疗保健政策
背景情况:
- 马拉维面临着放射科医生的短缺,这影响了对放射性图像报告服务的获取.
- 发达国家的放射科医生接受了关于图像报道的正式培训,而马拉维没有这样的计划.
- 在获得医疗保健方面的不平等因受过图像解释培训人员的有限可用性而加剧.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索放射科医生对马拉维公共医院报告胸部图像的看法.
- 评估放射科医生承担图像报告责任的意愿和感知需要.
- 识别潜在的障碍和促进者,以实施X光学家主导的图像报告.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种定量,横截面的研究设计.
- 数据采集使用自主开发的问卷和10点的利克特等级.
- 统计分析包括曼-惠特尼U测试,使用SPSS版本 29.
主要成果:
- 97.2%的放射科医生同意他们需要报告胸部图像.
- 80.3%的人支持持续的专业发展,78.9%的人认为报告需要研究生培训.
- 在报告胸部图像 (81.6%) 和检测异常 (78.8%) 中,无论经验或年长,报告的信心很高.
结论:
- 马拉维的大多数X光学家对胸部图像报告有积极的看法.
- 该研究建议马拉维医疗保健,特别是放射学部门的政策变化,以使放射科医生能够报告胸部图像.
- 将射线摄影师整合到图像报告中,可能会提高成本效益,效率和患者护理.
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