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胆酸作为炎症性肠病中的信号分子:对治疗策略的影响
Yueyue Ma1, Haoze Yang1, Xiaoming Wang1
1Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 10 Poyang Lake Road, Jing Hai District, Tianjin, 301617, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Component-based Chinese Medicine, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 10 Poyang Lake Road, Jing Hai District, Tianjin, 301617, PR China.
胆酸 (BA) 不平衡导致炎症性肠病 (IBD). 针对BA,特别是传统中医,通过恢复肠道平衡和改善治疗结果,为IBD提供了一个有希望的治疗策略.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 炎症性肠病 (IBD) 是一个日益严重的全球健康问题,治疗成功和药物不良反应有限.
- IBD的发病因子越来越多地与胆酸 (BA) 循环和新陈代谢的破坏有关.
- 针对BA的传统中医 (TCM) 干预措施显示了IBD的治疗潜力.
研究的目的:
- 审查BA及其受体在IBD中的作用.
- 总结一下针对IBD的BA基治疗药物的研究.
- 在IBD治疗中探索BA代谢,肠道微生物群相互作用和TCM机制.
主要方法:
- 在PubMed,Web of Science和CNKI的综合文献搜索,截至2024年1月.
- 关键词包括:胆酸,胆酸受体,炎症性肠病,肠道微生物群,向药物.
- 临床药物的分析,包括单一的草药和处方药,以及它们的作用机制.
主要成果:
- 在IBD中,BA水平失衡会加剧肠道炎症并破坏肠道微生物群的组成.
- BA对于保持肠道屏障完整性,调节基因表达和代谢平衡至关重要.
- 向BA为IBD管理提供了一个可行的治疗策略.
结论:
- IBD诱导肠道平衡失衡,并改变BA池,影响关键的代谢酶,输送物和核受体.
- 调节BA平衡和信号分子为IBD治疗提供了一条途径.
- 针对BA的TCM对开发主流IBD疗法具有重大前景.
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