轮椅维修:延误,原因和相关结果
Lynn A Worobey1, Daniel Canter2, Denise Fyffe3
1Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; Department of Bioengineering, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; Department of Physical Therapy, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; Department of Rehabilitation Science and Technology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA; Human Engineering Research Laboratories, Veterans Affairs Pittsburgh Healthcare System, Pittsburgh, PA.
Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation
|October 20, 2024
概括
许多脊髓损伤 (SCI) 用户的轮椅维修仍然不完整,通常是由于供应商的问题. 这种延迟和服务不佳增加了轮椅用户的风险和负面影响.
科学领域:
- 康复工程 康复工程 康复工程
- 辅助技术产生的结果
- 脊髓损伤研究研究脊髓损伤研究
背景情况:
- 轮椅维修对于脊髓损伤 (SCI) 患者的流动性和独立性至关重要.
- 了解影响维修完成和及时性的因素对于改善用户结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查轮椅维修的持续时间.
- 分析负面结果与影响维修完成的因素之间的关系,包括谁进行了维修.
主要方法:
- 横截面调查研究.
- 涉及来自九个SCI模型系统中心的301名SCI轮椅使用者.
- 评估修复完成,修复时间,以及相关的不良后果.
主要成果:
- 76%的参与者报告说,完成了所有必要的轮椅维修;14%的人报告说没有完成.
- 供应商的故障是不完整维修 (30%) 的最常见原因.
- 经销商进行的维修导致用户负面影响的比例更高,但直接损害除外.
结论:
- 很大一部分轮椅的维修没有完成,这对SCI用户构成风险.
- 长时间的维修时间和不满意的供应商服务是常见的问题.
- 轮椅维修过程中的结构性问题需要进行干预,以改善服务并降低用户风险.
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