在离子电池正极电极中,一种替代PVDF粘合剂和碳添加剂的聚合物材料
Ivone Marselina Nugraha1,2,3,4, Jacob Olchowka1,3,4, Cyril Brochon2
1Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, Bordeaux INP, ICMCB, UMR 5026, Pessac, F-33600, France.
Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
|October 21, 2024
概括
一种新的聚3,4-乙烯二氧化硫):聚4- styrenesulfonyl (trifluoromethylsulfonyl) imide (PEDOT:PSSTFSI) 结合剂提高了离子电池的性能. 这种替代聚乙烯化物 (PVDF) 的替代品提高了导电性和循环稳定性.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 聚合物科学 聚合物科学
背景情况:
- 离子电池的性能取决于电极微观结构和接口.
- 粘合器对于电极完整性至关重要,连接组件和粘附于电流收集器.
- 传统的聚乙烯化物 (PVDF) 结合剂具有诸如有毒溶剂,低导电性和差的界面相互作用等缺点.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究Poly{3,4-乙烯二氧化):poly[{4-styrenesulfonyl) (trifluoromethylsulfonyl) imide] (PEDOT:PSSTFSI) 作为双重功能结合剂和导电添加剂.
- 在离子电池中用LiFe0.4Mn0.6PO4正电极取代PVDF和碳黑.
- 评估PEDOT:PSSTFSI对电化学性能和电极性能的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用PEDOT:PSSTFSI作为粘合剂和导电添加剂制造离子电池电极.
- 在各种C率和活性质量负载下对电极进行电化学测试.
- 分析电极微观结构和离子/电子传输特性.
主要成果:
- 与PVDF和碳黑相比,PSSTFSI显著提高了电极内的电子导电性和扩散.
- 提高了电化学性能,特别是在高C率和高活性质量负载下.
- 证明了出色的长距离循环性,表明了增强的电极稳定性.
结论:
- PEDOT:PSSTFSI为离子电池中的常规粘合剂提供了一个有希望的替代品.
- 这种材料提高了关键的电化学性能,使得性能和耐用性更高.
- 双重功能减少了加工复杂性和对额外导电添加剂的依赖.
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