青少年开角玻璃眼患者的自杀风险
Hye-Jeong Seong1,2, Sukyoung Jung3, Sooyeon Choe1,2
1Department of Ophthalmology, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon 35015, Republic of Korea.
International journal of ophthalmology
|October 21, 2024
概括
开放角眼 (OAG) 患者,特别是患有青少年OAG的年轻人,面临着明显更高的自杀行为风险. 这种心理健康问题需要在眼护方面进一步关注.
科学领域:
- 眼科医生 眼科 眼科
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 青少年开放角光眼 (JOAG) 是一种严重的眼睛疾病.
- 人们越来越多地认识到青光眼患者的精神健康并发症.
- 了解韩国人群中的特定风险至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究朝鲜人中开放角度眼光障碍 (OAG) 和心理健康结果之间的关联.
- 识别特定的心理健康风险,包括自杀行为,抑郁症和心理咨询需求.
- 探索这些协会中的特定年龄的差异,特别是对于JOAG.
主要方法:
- 利用了2021年第八届韩国国家健康和营养检查调查 (KNHANES) 的全国代表性数据.
- 根据国际地理和流行病学眼科学会建立的标准诊断出OAG.
- 采用后勤回归模型来分析OAG和心理健康结果之间的关联,以各种共同变量进行调整.
主要成果:
- 在被分析的参与者中,2.6%的患者被诊断出开角玻璃眼 (OAG).
- 与OAG患者相比,OAG患者的自杀行为 (想象,计划,尝试) 的几率明显更高 (OR:2.70).
- 在年轻的JOAG患者 (<40岁) 中,OAG和自杀行为之间的关联比在老年OAG患者 (≥40岁) 中更强.
结论:
- 开角玻璃眼 (OAG) 患者,特别是患有青少年OAG的患者,表现出自杀行为风险较高.
- 在OAG和精神咨询或抑郁症之间没有发现显著的关联.
- 这些发现凸显了OAG患者护理中综合心理健康支持的迫切需要.
关键词:
玻璃眼 glaucoma 玻璃眼 玻璃眼 玻璃眼 玻璃眼青少年开放角光眼 (juvenile open angle glaucoma) 是一种青少年的光眼疾病.自杀行为自杀行为.自杀 自杀 自杀 自杀 自杀 自杀 自杀更多相关视频
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