相关实验视频
Updated: Jun 10, 2025

06:48
Breakfast Habits among Schoolchildren in the City of Uruguaiana, Brazil
Published on: July 29, 2020
4.5K
法语四项调查问卷的有效性,评估对肉类的依恋
Paul Sebo1, Benoit Tudrej2, Augustin Bernard1
1University Institute for Primary Care (IuMFE), University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Frontiers in medicine
|October 21, 2024
概括
一个新的四项肉类依恋问卷 (MAQf-4) 准确地测量了对肉类的情感和认知依恋. 这种MAQ-16的缩短版本已被验证用于法国初级保健机构.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 16项肉类依恋问卷 (MAQ-16) 评估了对肉类的情感和认知依恋.
- 附件是通过四个维度来衡量的:享乐主义,亲和,权利和依赖.
- 一个法语版本 (MAQf-16) 最近得到了验证,促使开发了一个更短的仪器.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证法国肉类附着问卷 (MAQf-4) 的更短,四项版本.
- 为了减少参与者的负担,同时保持可靠的肉附着的评估.
- 评估MAQf-4在识别不同程度的肉附着的诊断性能.
主要方法:
- 在2023年,在罗纳-阿尔卑斯地区进行了一项观察性研究.
- 919名初级保健患者被邀请完成法国MAQ-16 (MAQf-16).
- 经典测试理论指导了MAQf-4的开发,并评估了斯皮尔曼的相关性和诊断性能.
主要成果:
- 822名患者参与,参与率为89.5%.
- 在所有维度和整体得分上,MAQf-4与MAQf-16有很强的相关性 (rho值从0.70到0.86,p<0.001).
- MAQf-4准确地识别了肉类依恋度高的患者 (特异性=96%,PPV=84%) 并有效排除了依恋度低的患者 (灵敏度=91%,NPV=96%).
结论:
- MAQf-4是评估肉类附着性的有效和可靠工具.
- 它与更长的MAQf-16和高诊断精度有很强的相关性.
- 在研究和临床环境中,MAQf-4可以是一个有用的工具,等待进一步验证以在法国初级保健中广泛实施.
相关概念视频
Theory of Romantic Attachment in Adulthood
43.2K
Attachment is a long-standing connection or bond with others. While Attachment Theory was conceived in developmental psychology to describe infant-caregiver bonding, it's been extended into adulthood to include romantic relationships.
43.2K
Self-Report Tests of Personality
310
Self-report inventories are objective personality assessments that use multiple-choice items or numbered scales, typically ranging from 1 (strongly disagree) to 5 (strongly agree). They are often called Likert scales after Rensis Likert. These inventories are widely used due to their ease of administration and cost-effectiveness. One of the most prominent examples is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI), initially developed in the 1940s to assess abnormal personality traits.
310
Attachment
57
Attachment is vital for infant development, as warm social interactions support growth and well-being. In a classic 1958 study by Harry Harlow, the significance of warmth and comfort in forming attachments was examined. Harlow separated newborn monkeys from their mothers and provided two artificial "mothers": one made of cold wire and the other covered in soft cloth. Despite the wire mother offering food, the infant monkeys preferred the comfort of the cloth mother, demonstrating that...
57
Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles
976
A thorough assessment of respiratory health is paramount in clinical settings to identify and manage respiratory distress and ensure adequate oxygenation. This article elaborates on the critical aspects of respiratory evaluation, including airway assessment, skin color examination, and the observation of accessory muscle use, which are integral to effectively diagnosing and managing patients with respiratory conditions.
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
976

