无法容忍不确定性作为强迫症障碍的认知脆弱性:定性审查
Kelly A Knowles1, Bunmi O Olatunji2
1Anxiety Disorders Center, Hartford Hospital/Institute of Living, Hartford, Connecticut, United States.
概括
不确定性不耐受 (IU) 与强迫症 (OCD) 有关. 虽然有证据表明IU是一种认知脆弱性,但需要更多的研究来证实它在强迫症发展和治疗中的作用.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 认知科学 认知科学
背景情况:
- 不确定性不容忍 (IU) 描述了对不确定的情况的负面反应.
- 强迫症 (OCD) 的特点是强迫症和强迫症.
- 认知脆弱性被认为是强迫症发展的基础.
研究的目的:
- 批判性地评估将IU与强迫症联系起来的证据.
- 评估IU作为强迫症的潜在认知脆弱性.
- 检查IU与强迫症相关的稳定性,因果关系和可塑性.
主要方法:
- 对IU和强迫症的现有研究进行系统审查.
- 对关联,稳定性,因果关系和治疗可塑性的证据分析.
- 对有关IU在强迫症治疗中的作用的文献进行批判性评估.
主要成果:
- 在IU和强迫症症状之间存在强烈的关联.
- 有证据表明,IU是一种稳定的,类似特征的特征.
- IU可能是影响强迫症发展的因果风险因素.
- IU对干预的可塑性需要进一步调查.
结论:
- IU是强迫症的可能候选认知脆弱因素.
- 需要进行进一步的研究,以确定向IU是否会提高强迫症治疗的疗效.
- 未来的研究应该在多个分析层面及其名学网络上探索IU.
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