使用实施科学来实施基于证据的实践:一篇话语性论文
Audrey Chays-Amania1, Jocelyn Schwingrouber1, Sébastien Colson2
1Aix-Marseille Université, Faculté des Sciences Médicales et Paramédicales, Nursing School, CEReSS, Marseille, France.
实施科学为成功将基于证据的实践 (EBP) 整合到护理中提供了一个框架. 本概述详细介绍了EBP实施模型及其在学术和临床环境中的应用.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 实施科学 实施科学
- 基于证据的实践 (EBP)
背景情况:
- 将基于证据的实践 (EBP) 整合到护理中对于改善患者的治疗结果至关重要.
- 在将研究成果转化为临床和学术环境中存在挑战.
- 实施科学提供了结构化的方法来弥合这一差距.
研究的目的:
- 提供关于基于证据的实践 (EBP) 和实施科学的知识概述.
- 识别和描述在护理环境中使用的EBP实施模型.
主要方法:
- 采用了一种演讲式的纸张格式.
- 在八个数据库中进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 关键词包括"护理学院"",护士教育者"",学术"",诊所"",基于证据的实施"",基于证据的实践"",实施"",实施科学"",本科"",护士".
主要成果:
- 确定了几种EBP实施模式:IOWA,斯泰特勒,约翰霍普金斯,史蒂文斯星,PARIHS和ARCC.
- 成功实施EBP需要选择一个模型,定义策略,并计划评估.
- 实施科学有助于识别和解决证据利用的障碍.
结论:
- 实施科学有效地补充了EBP过程,确保了适当的证据整合.
- 护士们配备了从实施科学到成功在学术和临床环境中实施EBP所需的工具.
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