开发解决饮食障碍治疗等候名单问题的解决方案
Tracey D Wade1, Maya Jabs1, Ella Keegan1
1Institute for Mental Health and Wellbeing, Flinders University, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
The International journal of eating disorders
|October 21, 2024
概括
等候名单干预措施对饮食障碍 (ED) 治疗有希望,特别是对管理儿童ED的父母来说. 然而,让有实践经验的个人参与等待列表支持需要进一步调查.
科学领域:
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 饮食障碍治疗方法 饮食障碍治疗方法
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 对饮食障碍等候名单干预的研究是有限的.
- 在了解各种等待列表支持模型的有效性方面存在差距.
研究的目的:
- 审查关于ED患者等候名单干预措施的现有文献.
- 评估在等候名单支持中涉及有实践经验的个人的有效性.
- 为未来关于等待列表干预的研究提供建议.
主要方法:
- 对关于ED等候名单干预的已发表研究进行系统审查.
- 新的随机对照试验 (N=40) 将等候名单与通常的指导自我帮助与学员心理学家或同行支持者进行比较.
- 对具有实践经验的个人提供支持角色的探索.
主要成果:
- 在10个项目中确定了8项研究;大多数专注于儿科患者.
- 在这种情况下,新的研究并不支持使用有实践经验的个人来支持等待列表.
- 使用等候名单干预措施的家长显示,孩子的营养健康和家长的自我效能有所改善.
结论:
- 等候名单干预表明ED治疗的潜在好处.
- 通过等待列表干预措施,可以加强成年人对治疗的参与.
- 需要进一步的研究来证实等待列表干预措施与标准治疗的比较有效性.
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