Salvador Pérez-Hernández1, Ignacio Uriel Macias-Paz2, Alejandro Cruz-Rosas3
1.Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas Campus Tampico. "Dr. Alberto Romo Caballero". Tampico; México. . a2193310066@alumnos.uat.edu.mx.
Vertex (Buenos Aires, Argentina)
|October 21, 2024
概括
注意缺陷/多动障碍 (ADHD) 是一种影响注意力和行为的神经发育障碍. 症状可以持续到成年,影响学术和社会功能,特别是在压力下.
科学领域:
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 儿童和青少年精神病学 儿童和青少年精神病学
背景情况:
- 注意缺陷/多动障碍 (ADHD) 是一种神经发育状况.
- 它的特点是持续的注意力不集中,混乱,和/或过度活跃-冲动性.
- ADHD显著影响患者的行为,社会互动和学业表现.
研究的目的:
- 描述ADHD的特征. 为了描述ADHD的特征.
- 为了突出其多因素的病因.
- 讨论其在成年后的表现和影响.
主要方法:
- 这篇摘要总结了有关ADHD的现有知识.
- 它审查了诊断标准和病因因素.
- 它讨论了成人多动症症状的持续性和表现.
主要成果:
- ADHD的起源是多因素的,涉及遗传,环境和社会经济因素.
- 虽然多动症通常在儿童时期被诊断出来,但它可能会持续到成年期,或者在晚年被诊断出来.
- 成年人可能会补偿症状,但来自学术,职业或社会需求的压力可能会加剧困难.
结论:
- ADHD是一种复杂的神经发育障碍,具有终身影响.
- 成年ADHD需要认可和管理,特别是在面对生活需求增加时.
- 了解多因素性质是解决整个寿命的ADHD的关键.
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