住院指导:改善年终医学学生超声波表现
Michael J Taylor1, Ayesha Gittens2, Drew Beaubian3
1School of Medicine, University of Connecticut, Farmington, CT.
Family medicine
|October 21, 2024
概括
住院主导的培训改善了医学学生的重点评估与创伤中的超声波 (eFAST) 技能. 这项干预措施提高了四年级学生在紧急医疗实习期间的年底表现和信心.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 护理中心超声波检查
背景情况:
- 教师的专业知识有限,阻碍了超声波在医学教育中的整合.
- 为医学学生开发有效的超声波培训至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估住院主导的扩展集中评估与创伤中的超声波 (eFAST) 会议的有效性.
- 测量对医学四年级学生年终eFAST成绩和信心的影响.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及四年级医学学生的横截面研究.
- 一个干预组接受了居民教导的eFAST课程;一个对照组查看了eFAST视频.
- 通过客观结构化临床检查 (OSCE) 评估绩效;使用利克尔特尺度衡量信心.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,干预组的欧安组织得分明显高 (P=.04).
- 在排除了有过超声波经验的学生之后,干预组表现出更高的欧安组织分数 (P=.01) 和信心 (P=.01).
结论:
- 居民领导的eFAST指导有效地提高了第四年医学学生的成绩.
- 这种培训方法提高了学生在紧急医疗实习期间对eFAST程序的信心.
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