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探索元汇报:开发一个工具箱来汇报汇报
Prashant Kumar1, Kathleen Collins, Nathan Oliver
1From the Department of Anaesthesia (P.K.), NHS Greater Glasgow & Clyde, Scotland, United Kingdom; Department of Medical Education (P.K., N.M.), NHS Greater Glasgow & Clyde, Scotland, United Kingdom; School of Medicine (P.K., K.C., C.P., N.M.), Dentistry & Nursing, University of Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom; Department of Medical Education (K.C., C.P.), NHS Lanarkshire, Scotland, United Kingdom; School of Nursing & Midwifery (N.O.), University of Canberra, Canberra, Australia; College of Medicine & Veterinary Medicine (N.O.), University of Edinburgh, Scotland, United Kingdom; Department of Anaesthesia and Perioperative Medicine (R.D.), University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa; Division of Global Surgery (R.D., J.F.P.-R.), Department of Surgery, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa; Simulation in Healthcare for African Research and Education (SHARE) Initiative (J.F.P.-R.), South Africa; Simulation & Interactive Learning Centre (C.L.-C.), Guys & St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom, and Faculty of Medicine, Dentistry and Health Sciences, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia (W.E.).
超级汇报,或汇报汇报,增强模拟辅导员的技能. 这种基于四个支柱的实践对于从新手到专家级别的审核专业知识的发展至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗模拟 医疗模拟
- 医疗保健 专业教育 医疗保健 专业教育
- 教师发展学院发展学院
背景情况:
- 超级汇报,即对模拟辅导员进行汇报的过程,对于提高汇报技能至关重要.
- 它支持所有专业发展阶段的教育工作者,从新手到专家.
- 目前的理解在很大程度上来自于更广泛的汇报文献.
研究的目的:
- 定义和呈现一个框架,为有影响力的元汇报策略.
- 概述有效的meta-debriefing的主要支柱和技术.
- 为了识别当前的证据库中存在的缺口,以进行超级汇报.
主要方法:
- 批判性回顾和综合现有文献的汇报.
- 开发一个概念模型进行meta-debriefing.
- 确定实施的实际策略.
主要成果:
- 确定了meta-debriefing的四个基本支柱:理论驱动,心理安全,上下文依赖和形成性.
- 描述了支持这些支柱的技术工具箱,以提高辅导员的熟练程度.
- 突出了特定于meta-debriefing的证据库中的差距.
结论:
- 超级汇报是提高模拟辅导员技能和教师发展的重要组成部分.
- 拟议的支柱和战略为有效的meta-debriefing提供了基础.
- 需要进一步的研究,以建立meta-debriefing作为一个完整的,基于证据的实践.
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