教育干预措施的有效性,以发展在本科护理学生的患者安全能力:一个系统的审查
Helena De Rezende1, Alexandre Souza Morais, Aline Mirema Ferreira Vitorio
1Author Affiliations: Department of Nursing Sciences (Dr De Rezende), Bournemouth University, Bournemouth, UK; Health and Nursing Management Research Group (Drs Morais and Nicole), UFES, Federal University of Espírito Santo, São Mateus, Espírito Santo, Brazil; Seção de Auditoria em Goiás, Ministério da Saúde, Auditoria Geral do Sistema Único de Saúde (Ms Vitorio), Goiás, Goiánia, Brazil; Nursing School (Drs Quadrado, Dr Lourenção, and Modesto), Quality and Safety in Nursing and Health Services Research Group, USP, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo State, Brazil; Quality and Safety in Nursing and Health Services Research Group (Dr Garzin), Centro Universitario São Camilo, São Paulo, São Paulo State, Brazil; and Nursing School (Dr Martins), The Brazilian Centre for Evidence-based Healthcare: A JBI Centre of Excellence, Quality and Safety in Nursing and Health Services Research Group USP, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, São Paulo State, Brazil.
护理学生的教育干预措施在提高患者安全知识和技能方面显示出不同的结果. 需要进一步的研究来确定患者安全能力的最有效的教学方法.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
背景情况:
- 护理专业人员对于安全的患者护理和改善结果至关重要.
- 培养护士的患者安全能力至关重要.
- 专注于患者安全原则是医疗保健的优先事项.
研究的目的:
- 对本科护理学生的教育干预措施的有效性进行审查.
- 评估对患者安全知识,技能,行为和态度的影响.
- 综合有关患者安全教学策略的证据.
主要方法:
- 系统搜索已发表和未发表的研究.
- 包括来自数据库和灰色文献的研究.
- 使用乔安娜·布里格斯研究所工具对研究进行批判性评估.
主要成果:
- 36项研究符合纳入标准.
- 干预包括单一或组合的教学方法.
- 教育干预结果各不相同,有些干预改善了结果,有些干预没有影响.
结论:
- 对于护理学生患者安全能力的教育干预措施的有效性是混合的.
- 单一和联合策略都产生了不一致的结果.
- 需要更多的研究来确定最有效的患者安全教学方法.
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