高频发作性偏头痛:是时候将其视为偏头痛亚型了?
Francescantonio Cammarota1,2, Roberto De Icco1,2, Gloria Vaghi1,2
1Department of Brain and Behavioral Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy.
Cephalalgia : an international journal of headache
|October 22, 2024
概括
高频发作性偏头痛 (HFEM) 患者与其他偏头痛类型相比,具有独特的特征和更高的负担. 承认HFEM作为一个单独的实体有助于对偏头痛频谱的理解和研究.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 头痛 医学 医学 医学
背景情况:
- 高频发作性偏头痛 (HFEM) 在头痛研究中越来越被认可.
- 这次审查评估了HFEM是否是偏头痛谱内的独特的临床或生物实体.
研究的目的:
- 评估支持HFEM作为一个独特实体的证据.
- 分析有关HFEM临床和生物特征的文献.
主要方法:
- 对61篇论文进行了叙述性审查.
- 论文被分为社会人口统计学,临床/治疗方面,病理生理学和分类.
主要成果:
- 在教育,就业,生活质量,残疾和精神病相关疾病方面,HFEM主题不同.
- 证据表明HFEM中疼痛通路激活的独特特征,可能与不适应性可塑性有关.
结论:
- 高高压患者具有独特的临床和社会人口特征,疾病负担较高.
- 高频偏头痛带有过渡到慢性偏头痛的风险较高.
- 承认HFEM是不同的可以促进偏头痛的理解和公共卫生战略.
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