影响护士教师工作满意度的领导行为:一种定性描述性研究
Cori Heier1, Cara A Busenhart, Shin Hye Park
1About the Authors Cori Heier, PhD, RN, CNE, CHSE, NE-BC, is assistant professor and director, Faculty Academy, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Nursing, Birmingham, Alabama. Cara A. Busenhart, PhD, APRN, CNM, FACNM, is clinical associate professor, University of Kansas School of Nursing, Kansas City, Kansas. Shin Hye Park, PhD, RN, is associate professor, University of Kansas School of Nursing. Ericka Sanner-Stiehr, PhD, RN, COI, is clinical assistant professor and director, Leadership Programs, University of Kansas School of Nursing. Joanna Brooks, PhD, MBE, is associate professor, University of Kansas School of Medicine. Heather Nelson-Brantley, PhD, RN, NEA-BC, is associate professor and director, Nurse Executive DNP Pathway, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Nursing The authors thank the National League for Nursing (NLN) Foundation for financial support through the NLN Nursing Education Scholarship. They are also grateful to Dr. Lucy Leclerc for the time she spent strengthening the article. Contact Dr. Heier at cheier@uab.edu .
学术护士领导者可以通过建立关系,重视自主,促进成长和角色建模来提高护士教师的工作满意度. 这些可采取行动的行为是解决教师不满和护理人员短缺问题的关键.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 领导力研究 领导力研究
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
背景情况:
- 护理教师短缺是美国的一个关键问题.
- 护士教职员工对工作的不满在很大程度上导致了这一短缺.
- 需要了解特定的领导行为,这些行为可以提高工作满意度.
研究的目的:
- 为学术护士领导者确定可采取行动的行为.
- 为了提高护士教师的工作满意度.
主要方法:
- 使用半结构面试进行的定性研究.
- 对15名护士教师进行了采访.
- 采用感应性主题分析来解释数据.
主要成果:
- 有效的领导行为出现了四个关键主题.
- 主题1:与领导和教师建立牢固的关系.
- 主题2:培养一个重视教师自主权的环境.
- 主题3:促进教师的专业成长和发展.
- 主题4:学术护士领导者作为积极的榜样.
结论:
- 有效的领导力对于提高护士教师的工作满意度至关重要.
- 学术护士领导者必须认识到他们对工作环境的影响.
- 蓄意的领导行动可以促进护士教师的支持和满意的工作场所.
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