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检查休活动的重新参与及其与创伤性脑损伤后自我调节的关系:一个横截面研究

Amanda Gahlot¹, Denise Krch², Yael Goverover^1,2

¹New York University, New York City, USA.

OTJR : occupation, participation and health

|October 22, 2024

概括

创伤性脑损伤 (TBI) 患者往往难以恢复休活动. 这项研究发现,冷漠,自我调节的一个方面,显著影响这种重新参与,表明需要有针对性的干预措施.

科学领域:

神经科学是一个神经科学.
康复医学康复医学康复医学
心理学心理学心理学

背景情况:

休活动对健康和福祉至关重要.
创伤性脑损伤 (TBI) 患者在受伤后经常经历休活动的减少.
假设自我调节 (SR) 缺陷有助于这种参与度下降.

研究的目的:

调查TBI后成年人休重新参与的模式.
为了确定自律 (SR) 对TBI后休重新参与的影响.

主要方法:

一项涉及55名TBI成年人的横截面研究.
休活动参与被评估使用调查比较伤害前和伤害后的参与水平.
用前线系统行为量表 (FrSBe) 评估自我调节,由参与者和告知者完成.

主要成果:

与受伤前的水平相比,TBI后的休活动参与率显著下降 (t(54) = 3.83,p < .001).
FrSBe的冷漠次级得分与较低的休重新参与有显著的相关性 (eta = 0.42).
无动于衷的得分预测了受伤后的休活动,解释了另外9%的差异 (ΔR2 = .09,p < .05).

结论:

无动于衷,自我调节的一个组成部分,似乎是TBI后重新参与休活动的重要障碍.
职业治疗干预应优先解决TBI人口中休重新参与的困难.

关键词:

认知认知认知参与参与参与参与功能性结果的结果.休时间休时间

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