应用移动技术解决尼日利亚农村性别暴力问题:用户和利益相关者的经验和看法
Friday Okonofua1,2,3, Babatunde Adelekan4, Erika Goldson4
1Women's Health and Action Research Centre (WHARC), Benin City, Nigeria.
Health systems and reform
|October 22, 2024
概括
手机有效地使尼日利亚的妇女能够报告基于性别的暴力 (GBV). 虽然这项技术提供了护理的机会,但它更有效地用于初级预防,而不是仅仅报告GBV事件.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 数字健康数字健康
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 基于性别的暴力 (GBV) 仍然是全球重要的公共卫生问题.
- 低资源环境在报告和解决GBV方面面临挑战.
- 移动电话的普及为创新的健康干预提供了潜力.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估移动电话技术的有效性,text4life,对尼日利亚女性自我报告的GBV.
- 探索女性,医疗保健提供者和民间社会组织 (CSO) 工作人员对text4life干预的用户体验.
- 评估移动技术在为GBV幸存者提供支持服务方面的实用性.
主要方法:
- 在尼日利亚使用text4life移动平台进行了为期27个月的干预.
- 对收到的3,403份文字报告进行了定量分析,其中34.9%报告GBV.
- 与报告GBV的妇女,医疗保健提供者和民间组织官员进行了定性采访.
主要成果:
- 文本4life系统成功收到超过3,400份报告,其中很大一部分与GBV有关.
- 许多妇女表示满意,并获得医疗和心理护理.
- 幸存者经常选择不采取法律行动,因为预期的社会和文化反击.
结论:
- 移动电话技术是一个可行的工具,用于报告在低资源环境中的GBV.
- 这项干预强调了转向初级性暴力预防策略的必要性.
- 未来的移动卫生干预措施应该旨在公平的初级预防,以解决GBV的根本原因.
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