使用集体影响来检查北卡罗来纳州的直接服务工作者培训和认证:改变建议
Sandi J Lane1, Zavera Basrai2, Caroline Yoon2
1CHHS, Health Management & Policy, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, USA.
概括
北卡罗来纳州的北卡罗来纳州.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健劳动力发展工作人员
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
- 社会老年学 社会老年学
背景情况:
- 北卡罗来纳州 (NC) 雇佣超过113,000名直接服务工作者 (DSW),为老年人和残疾人提供基本的家庭和社区服务 (HCBS).
- 在北卡罗来纳州,对DSW的需求预计将在2020年至2030年之间增加约23,000个新工作位.
- 这些工人往往缺乏资源和不充分支持,影响服务质量和劳动力稳定性.
研究的目的:
- 对NC的HCBS部门中DSW的培训和认证要求进行全面的景观分析.
- 识别现有的培训和认证系统中的复杂性和局限性.
- 开发一个行人交叉路口资源和初步建议,以改善DSW培训和认证.
主要方法:
- 使用集体影响 (CI) 框架进行了医疗补助资助的景观分析.
- 社区参与涉及包括HCBS提供者,许可实体,倡导者和有实践经验的个人在内的利益相关者.
- 开发了一个全面的培训和认证要求的交叉路口.
主要成果:
- 分析显示,在NC的不同HCBS服务交付模式中,培训和认证要求具有显著的复杂性和变化.
- 创建了首个全方位的步行过道资源,详细介绍了当前的要求.
- 确定了现有系统的局限性,突出了需要改进的领域.
结论:
- 目前,NC地区DSW的培训和认证环境复杂且存在挑战.
- 社区参与对于理解和解决这些复杂问题至关重要.
- 制定了初步建议,以加强DSW的培训和认证,旨在改善支持和服务提供.
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