教师与压力管理消费者技术接触的促进者和障碍:定性研究
Julia B Manning1, Ann Blandford2, Julian Edbrooke-Childs3
1UCL Interaction Centre, Department of Computer Science, University College London, London, United Kingdom.
Journal of medical Internet research
|October 22, 2024
概括
教师通过利用被动数据和提醒等设计特征,有效地使用消费者技术来应对压力. 学校领导可以通过规范技术使用来减少教师压力来增强数字福祉支持.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 职业压力管理 职业压力管理
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 消费者对个人压力管理技术的采用正在增加,包括教育工作者.
- 了解在特定职业环境中与无处不在的技术接触的促进者和障碍,对于改善教师福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查促进或抑制教师与消费者技术接触的特征,以帮助教师应对压力.
- 探索教育背景对应激管理技术参与的影响.
- 确定学校如何更好地支持福祉技术的使用.
主要方法:
- 一项纵向研究 (长达27周),涉及英语中学教师使用选定的消费者技术 (Withings智能手表,Wysa,Daylio,Teacher Tapp).
- 数据收集包括半结构面试和基于网络的调查,对比在家工作和在学校期间.
- 分析采用反射主题分析,由解释性现象学分析提供信息.
主要成果:
- 促进者包括被动数据整理,简短的交互,谨慎的设计,提醒和数据可视化.
- 障碍包括缺乏指令,连接问题,长时间的交互和不分化的数据.
- 学校中的中文背景障碍包括时间限制,社会耻辱和缺乏私人空间.
结论:
- 教师成功地利用了预选技术的设计特征,以持续自我管理压力.
- 数字干预可以在教师压力管理中发挥重要作用,需要学校领导层的支持.
- 研究结果为开发人员提供了有关职业数字压力支持的信息,并有助于理解定位自我护理.
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