电子学习是为了公共利益吗? 加拿大安大略省在线教育的政策轨迹
1Ontario Institute for Studies in Education, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
概括
这项研究揭示了安大略省的电子学习政策,由新自由主义驱动,已经集中和标准化的在线学习. 这种方法使边缘化学生处于不利地位,并延续不平等,尽管声称个性化和选择.
科学领域:
- 教育政策 教育政策
- 教育社会学教育的社会学
- 数字学习数字学习
背景情况:
- 分析了2006-2022年加拿大安大略省电子学习政策的演变.
- 探讨新自由主义,私有化和削减公共开支对教育政策的影响.
- 强调这些背景如何加剧已经被边缘化的学生的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 批判性地分析安大略省电子学习政策的历史记录.
- 调查个性化,访问和选择在政策理由中的话语.
- 了解电子学习政策与社会不平等之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 电子学习政策的批判史学.电子学习政策的批判史学.
- 对政府文件和新闻媒体报道进行批判性话语分析.
主要成果:
- 电子学习政策动员了新自由主义话语,以证明与私营实体的合作是合理的.
- 在安大略省的在线学习是集中和标准化的,而不是个性化或可定制的.
- 电子学习独立于社区运作,加剧了现有的学生挑战.
- 学校,无论是在线还是面对面,都与维持不平等的社会过程相互依赖.
结论:
- 安大略省的电子学习政策,以新自由主义为框架,导致了标准化,社区独立的在线教育.
- 这些政策不成比例地影响了边缘化的学生,并加强了社会不平等.
- 调查结果强调,需要制定政策来解决,而不是加剧,教育中的系统不平等.
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