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来自英格兰"问我关于PrEP"艾滋病毒暴露前预防意识计划的调查结果

Jonny Edwards¹, Sara Paparini², Will Nutland³

¹University of Lincoln, Lincoln, UK.

Journal of evaluation in clinical practice

|October 23, 2024

概括

一个点对点的艾滋病毒暴露前预防 (PrEP) 计划成功提高了英格兰的意识. 问我关于PrEP (AMAP) 试点项目吸引了近100名志愿者,他们对PrEP进行了超过11,000次对话.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
流行病学流行病学
社会科学社会科学社会科学

背景情况:

自2019年以来,英格兰的艾滋病毒发病率大幅下降.
尽管PrEP在减少艾滋病毒传播方面取得了成功,但对于许多人来说,意识和获取仍然是障碍.
针对性地传播PrEP信息对于进一步的预防工作至关重要.

研究的目的:

评估英国艾滋病毒暴露前预防 (PrEP) 信息传播的国家点对点传播模型的有效性.
评估"问我关于PrEP" (AMAP) 试点计划的可行性和可接受性.
确定志愿者动员者和项目人员的关键主题和经验.

主要方法:

一个为期5个月的试点计划 (AMAP),利用志愿者动员,在社区中分享PrEP信息.
与12名志愿者动员者和5名项目工作人员的焦点小组讨论.
描述性统计分析志愿者招募,人口统计, attrition,和项目影响.

主要成果:

招募了96名志愿者,并接受了作为动员人员的培训.
动员者通过各种道参与了11889次关于PrEP的同行对话.
焦点小组确定了关键主题,包括动机,培训,活动和支持.

结论:

同行传播模式是可接受和有效的公共卫生干预措施,以提高艾滋病毒PREP的认识.
该AMAP试点项目展示了以社区为基础的方法的潜力,以达到尚未到达的人口.
志愿者主导的倡议可以成功地在社区中传播重要的健康信息.

关键词:

艾滋病病毒艾滋病病毒艾滋病病毒这就是为什么PrEP是PrEP.暴露前预防暴露前预防提高认识提高意识干预干预干预干预干预干预同龄人同龄人是什么意思

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Surveys

Surveys

Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.