可修改的结构和过程因素与养老院居民的质量指标疼痛之间的关联:多中心跨部门调查
Simone Baumgartner-Violand1, Thekla Brunkert2, Sinéad Cassidy1
1Institute of Nursing Science, University of Basel, Switzerland.
Journal of advanced nursing
|October 23, 2024
概括
改善住院长期护理包括加强疼痛管理. 获得专家,疼痛指南和团队合作可显著减少居民疼痛并提高护理质量.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
- 医疗保健的质量 医疗保健的质量
背景情况:
- 疼痛是长期护理机构中普遍存在的问题.
- 确定影响疼痛的可修改因素对于改善居民福祉至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查可修改的结构和过程因素与瑞士长期护理居民的疼痛水平之间的关联.
- 为了评估自我报告和观察到的疼痛.
主要方法:
- 一项多中心的横截面调查,涉及86所机构的6213名居民.
- 通过机构,单位和工作人员的纸质问卷以及居民的常规数据集收集的数据.
- 该研究于2018年9月至2019年10月期间在瑞士的德语和法语地区进行.
主要成果:
- 获得老年医生,护理专家和息护理团队的机会与持续疼痛的减少有关.
- 该装置上存在疼痛管理指南的存在与较低的疼痛水平存在相关性.
- 护理工作者之间有效的团队合作与住院居民的疼痛减少有关.
结论:
- 住院长期护理机构可以优化住院疼痛管理和护理质量.
- 实施结构性因素,如专家访问,疼痛指南和促进团队合作是关键策略.
- 改善疼痛管理提高了长期护理居民的生活质量.
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