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外源性阿片类药物和人类内分泌系统:一个内分泌学会科学声明

Niki Karavitaki1,2,3, Jeffrey J Bettinger4, Nienke Biermasz5

  • 1Institute of Metabolism and Systems Research, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.

Endocrine reviews
|October 23, 2024
PubMed
概括

吸食阿片类药物会影响内分泌系统,影响生殖和上腺功能以及骨健康. 需要进一步的研究来充分理解和管理这些阿片类药物诱导的内分泌后果.

关键词:
骨头 骨头 骨头 骨头催眠症是什么意思?催眠症是什么意思这是一种hypopituitarism.脑下垂体 - 脑下垂体片类药物 片类药物在阿片类药物阿片类药物.

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