在参与催化社区的四个社区中,系统思维和健康公平考虑的变化
Travis R Moore1,2, Larissa Calancie1, Erin Hennessy1
1ChildObesity180, Friedman School of Nutrition Science and Policy, Tufts University, Boston, MA, United States of America.
PloS one
|October 23, 2024
概括
社区干预措施改善了儿童肥胖的预防. 参与者获得了更深入的系统思维和健康公平见解,认识到复杂的因素和社会决定因素来推动具有影响力的变化.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生系统研究 卫生系统研究
- 社区干预 社区干预
背景情况:
- 儿童肥胖仍然是一个重大的公共卫生挑战.
- 基于社区的干预措施对于解决儿童肥胖症至关重要.
- 催化社区干预采用"整个社区"的战略.
研究的目的:
- 检查参与催化社区干预的参与者对系统思维和健康公平理解的变化.
- 评估社区领导人如何参与与儿童肥胖相关的复杂系统.
- 探索系统思维和健康公平在公共卫生战略中的整合.
主要方法:
- 利用系统思维和获得公平的框架进行面试分析.
- 分析了来自美国四个社区的43名参与者的数据.
- 专注于参与者对儿童肥胖和健康平等的概念化转变.
主要成果:
- 参与者对儿童肥胖症作为复杂的适应性系统有了更好的理解.
- 观察到,在肥胖系统中,人们越来越多地认识到相互联系和杆点.
- 卫生公平思想和行动的显著增长,特别是关于社会决定因素和有针对性的干预措施.
结论:
- 系统思维有助于更深入地了解儿童肥胖的复杂性,并促进健康公平行动.
- 将系统思维集成到健康公平规划中,对于有效的公共卫生战略至关重要.
- 需要进一步的研究来衡量系统思维对社区层面政策和环境变化的影响.
相关概念视频
Community Based Intervention
34
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
34
Dimensions of Health and Illness
7.1K
The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
7.1K
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention II
1.6K
The person's health status fluctuates continually, varying from being in good health to becoming ill and returning to being healthy. To understand the concept of illness prevention, there are two models. First, the health-illness continuum model is a graphic representation of an individual's wellness. It states that a person is considered healthy in the absence of physical disease and the presence of good emotional health.
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
The agent-host-environment model states that disease results...
1.6K
Models of Health Promotion and Illness Prevention I
2.0K
A model is a theoretical way to understand a concept or an idea. Models can overcome barriers to health regardless of diverse economic and cultural backgrounds. In addition, models make the task easier by providing different ways to approach complex issues. There are two major health promotion models: the health belief model and the health promotion model.
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
The health belief model (HBM) attempts to predict health-related behavior in specific belief patterns. According to the HBM, a person's...
2.0K
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
3.2K
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is...
3.2K
Concepts of Health and Illness
14.2K
Health is a condition of the body, mind, and spirit where an individual remains free from illness. Similarly, wellness is an active state, including living a lifestyle that promotes physical, mental, and emotional health. Physical health is critical for the overall well-being and can be affected by lifestyle, activity level, diet, and behavior. The highest attainable standard of health is a fundamental and universal human right. Consider Lisa, a fifteen-year-old born with congenital...
14.2K


