与您的患者谈论迷幻药:使用知情的方法并了解指示,风险和益处
Franklin King1,2,3, Acile Nahlawi1, Theodore A Stern1,2
1Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
The primary care companion for CNS disorders
|October 23, 2024
概括
这种精神病学咨询服务帮助住院患者有复杂的医疗问题和同时出现的心理健康状况. 该服务为医学和精神病学的交叉点上的医生提供了宝贵的见解.
科学领域:
- 医学 医学 医学 医学 医学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 住院护理 住院护理 住院护理
背景情况:
- 医疗和外科住院患者经常出现并发性精神病症状.
- 管理患有复杂医疗问题和精神疾病的患者需要专门的知识.
研究的目的:
- 描述住院患者精神病咨询服务的功能和实用性.
- 为临床医生在医学-精神病学界面提供有益的轮回报告.
主要方法:
- 精神科医生咨询服务部门每周进行两次诊断.
- 讨论重点是诊断和管理复杂的医疗/外科和精神问题住院患者.
主要成果:
- 该服务满足双重诊断的住院患者的需求.
- 轮报告是从案例讨论中生成的.
结论:
- 精神病学咨询服务对于综合性住院护理至关重要.
- 生成的报告为临床医生管理复杂病例提供了实际指导.
相关概念视频
Hallucinogens and Psychedelics
157
Hallucinogens are psychoactive substances that profoundly alter perceptual experiences, generating unreal visual and sensory images. Often referred to as psychedelic drugs — a term derived from the Greek words "psyche" (mind) and "delos" (revealing) — these substances include marijuana and lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), among others. These drugs vary in intensity and effects.
Marijuana, derived from the dried leaves and flowers of the hemp plant, contains...
Marijuana, derived from the dried leaves and flowers of the hemp plant, contains...
157
Psychosurgery
46
Psychosurgery, the surgical alteration or permanent removal of brain tissue to alleviate severe psychological conditions, stands as one of the most radical and controversial treatments in the history of mental health care. Its development and application have evolved significantly, marked by dramatic shifts in scientific understanding and ethical perspectives.
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...
Historical Development of Psychosurgery
In the 1930s, Portuguese neurologist Antonio Egas Moniz introduced a surgical procedure designed...
46
Altered States of Awareness
156
Altered states of consciousness represent significant deviations from one's normal mental state. These deviations can range from subtle changes in awareness to profound transformations in perception, thought processes, and sensory experiences. Altered states of consciousness can be triggered by various factors, including drug use, meditation, hypnosis, illness, or even intense fatigue.
The ingestion of substances like stimulants or hallucinogens leads to chemical alterations in the brain...
The ingestion of substances like stimulants or hallucinogens leads to chemical alterations in the brain...
156
Drug Therapy
39
The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
Antianxiety Medications
39
An Overview of Psychoactive Drugs
195
Psychoactive drugs impact brain function, influencing perception, mood, consciousness, cognition, and behavior. These substances are grouped based on their effects and the mechanisms by which they act.
Stimulants such as cocaine, amphetamines, and nicotine enhance brain activity, leading to increased alertness, attention, and energy. These drugs typically raise heart rate, blood pressure, and body temperature. While they can induce feelings of euphoria, their misuse can result in severe health...
Stimulants such as cocaine, amphetamines, and nicotine enhance brain activity, leading to increased alertness, attention, and energy. These drugs typically raise heart rate, blood pressure, and body temperature. While they can induce feelings of euphoria, their misuse can result in severe health...
195
CNS Stimulants: Psychedelic Agents
127
Hallucinogens, also known as psychedelic drugs, are a class of substances known for their ability to alter perception, cognition, and emotions. Despite their profound effects on the mind, these drugs are non-addictive, setting them apart from many other abused substances. The mechanism of action of these drugs lies in their impact on the 5-HT2A receptor in the brain. Upon activation, this receptor couples to Gq-type G proteins, triggering a cascade that releases intracellular calcium. This...
127


