通过现象学整合数字健康的转型视角
1Institute of Public Health, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università della Svizzera italiana, Lugano, Switzerland.
Journal of medical Internet research
|October 23, 2024
概括
将现象学整合到数字健康研究中,提高了以用户为中心的设计. 这种方法优先考虑人类的经验,为不同的人口创造更相关和更道德的数字健康解决方案.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人与计算机的交互
背景情况:
- 数字健康已经显著发展,将医疗保健从预防转变为康复.
- 在提供创新解决方案的同时,数字健康面临着将技术与用户需求,体验和伦理相协调的挑战.
- 现有的数字健康方法往往忽视了人类经验和各种语言背景的关键作用.
研究的目的:
- 探索现象学的整合到数字健康.
- 在数字健康设计和实施中倡导以人类经验为中心的范式.
- 应对数字健康方面的挑战,包括语言相关性,长期使用,识字,数据协调和道德.
主要方法:
- 一个反思性的方法,检查数字健康和现象学的交叉点.
- 审查数字健康的历史发展和挑战.
- 讨论用于增强以用户为中心的设计和道德实践的现象学方法.
主要成果:
- 现象学整合加深了对数字健康中的用户体验的理解.
- 参与式设计,以现象学为基础,弥合了技术和以人为中心的护理之间的差距.
- 成功的数字健康应用程序,如疫苗接种应用程序和慢性疾病平台,证明了这种方法的好处.
结论:
- 整合现象学对于开发响应性和道德性的数字健康解决方案至关重要.
- 以人类经验为中心的方法是实现数字健康技术充分潜力的关键.
- 现象学观点增强了以用户为中心的设计和在数字健康发展中的伦理考虑.
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