使用引力搜索算法建模和优化改造的铁电磁推进系统,使用引力搜索算法
M Mohamed Magdy1, Haitham El-Hussieny2, Ahmed M R Fath El-Bab2
1Physics and Mathematics Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo, 11535, Egypt. engmohamed.abdo92@eng.asu.edu.eg.
Scientific reports
|October 24, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了带有层状铁的增强型电磁发射器设计,显著提高了效率并减少了吸回力. 使用引力搜索算法 (GSA) 的优化实现了20%的总效率.
科学领域:
- 电磁主义 电磁主义
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 航空航天工程 航空航天工程
背景情况:
- 电磁发射器 (EML) 在国防,太空探索和高速运输方面提供了有前途的应用.
- 目前的EML设计需要进一步优化效率和性能.
- 关键的挑战包括管理磁电路的电阻和电感.
研究的目的:
- 提出一种新的EML设计,采用层状铁来增强磁流并减少电阻.
- 研究铁对电感和效率的影响.
- 使用人工智能优化EML参数,并通过实验验验证设计.
主要方法:
- 开发了一种新的EML设计,其中包括围绕线圈的层状铁.
- 数学建模使用 MATLAB Simulink 进行,并通过实验验证.
- 引力搜索算法 (GSA) 用于参数优化 (转,电容,电压).
- 绝缘门双极晶体管 (IGBT) 用于快速线圈切换,以减轻吸回力.
主要成果:
- 与没有铁的设计相比,铁的EML表现出两倍的峰值电感和65%的初始电感增加.
- 修改后的设计实现了17.5%的效率,比基线提高了60%.
- 针对GSA优化的系统进一步提高了15%的效率,达到20%的效率.
结论:
- 层铁设计显著提高了EML电感和效率.
- 由人工智能驱动的优化,加上新的设计,最大限度地提高了EML的性能.
- 这种优化的EML技术具有太空和运输应用中具有成本效益推进的潜力.
相关概念视频
01:20Rocket Propulsion in Gravitational Field - I
2.8K
Rockets range in size from small fireworks that ordinary people use to the enormous Saturn V that once propelled massive payloads toward the Moon. The propulsion of all rockets, jet engines, deflating balloons, and even squids and octopuses are explained by the same physical principle: Newton's third law of motion. The matter is forcefully ejected from a system, producing an equal and opposite reaction on what remains.
The motion of a rocket in space changes its velocity (and hence its...
The motion of a rocket in space changes its velocity (and hence its...
2.8K
01:03Rocket Propulsion in Gravitational Field - II
2.3K
A rocket's velocity in the presence of a gravitational field is decreased by the amount of force exerted by Earth's gravitational field, which opposes the motion of the rocket. If we consider thrust, that is, the force exerted on a rocket by the exhaust gases, then a rocket's thrust is greater in outer space than in the atmosphere or on a launch pad. In fact, gases are easier to expel in a vacuum.
A rocket's acceleration depends on three major factors, consistent with the...
A rocket's acceleration depends on three major factors, consistent with the...
2.3K
01:07Gravitational Potential Energy for Extended Objects
1.4K
Consider a system comprising several point masses. The coordinates of the center of mass for this system can be expressed as the summation of the product of each mass and its position vector divided by the total mass:
1.4K
01:24Comparison Between Electrical And Gravitational Forces
2.6K
There are four fundamental forces in nature: the gravitational force, the electromagnetic force, the strong nuclear force, and the weak nuclear force. To compare the numerical strengths of the first two, take two particles of the same kind. Since electrons are fundamental particles, they are a good example.
Since both are inverse square law forces, the distance gets canceled when the ratio of the two forces is considered. Instead, the ratio of the electrical and gravitational forces depends on...
Since both are inverse square law forces, the distance gets canceled when the ratio of the two forces is considered. Instead, the ratio of the electrical and gravitational forces depends on...
2.6K
01:14Gravitation Between Spherically Symmetric Masses
858
The gravitational potential energy between two spherically symmetric bodies can be calculated from the masses and the distance between the bodies, assuming that the center of mass is concentrated at the respective centers of the bodies.
858
01:30Three-Dimensional Force System:Problem Solving
635
A three-dimensional force system refers to a scenario in which three forces act simultaneously in three different directions. This type of problem is commonly encountered in physics and engineering, where it is necessary to calculate the resultant force on the system, which can then be used to predict or analyze the behavior of the object or structure under consideration.
To solve a three-dimensional force system, first resolve each force into its respective scalar components. Do this using...
To solve a three-dimensional force system, first resolve each force into its respective scalar components. Do this using...
635