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在英格兰的非日常吸烟趋势,2006-2024年

Sarah E Jackson^1,2, Jamie Brown^3,4, Lion Shahab^3,4

¹Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London, 1-19 Torrington Place, London, WC1E 7HB, UK. s.e.jackson@ucl.ac.uk.

|October 24, 2024

概括

在英格兰,非每日吸烟的人数显著增加,尤其是在年轻人中. 虽然这些吸烟者消耗的香烟较少,冲动较弱,但他们戒烟的动机正在下降.

科学领域:

公共卫生公共卫生
流行病学流行病学
行为科学行为科学

背景情况:

无论每天的吸烟频率如何,吸烟都会给健康带来重大风险.
了解非日常吸烟的趋势对于公共卫生战略至关重要.

研究的目的:

分析2006年至2024年英格兰非日常吸烟的趋势.
检查这些趋势在不同人口子组之间如何变化.
调查非日常吸烟者的特征变化,包括社会人口统计,电子烟和酒精消费.

主要方法:

从2006年11月到2024年4月,利用了一项全国代表性的,重复的成年人 (n=353,711) 横截面调查.
使用后勤回归来评估调查波和非日常吸烟之间的关联.
描述性统计数据被用来描述3年期间的非每日吸烟者.

主要成果:

在吸烟者中,非日常吸烟的患病率从10.5% (2006-2013) 增加到27.2% (到2024年4月).
这种增长在年轻人和吸烟者中最为明显.
非日常吸烟者报告说,每周吸烟量减少,吸烟的冲动减弱,但戒烟的动机也减少.

结论:

越来越多的英国成年人是非每日吸烟者,年轻人口群体的明显增加.
尽管消费和冲动减少,但非日常吸烟者表现出戒烟的动机下降.
这些发现突出了不断变化的吸烟行为和戒烟干预措施的潜在挑战.

关键词:

芯片的碎片是什么意思间歇性间歇性间歇性这是一个低级别的低级别.不是每天的每天.偶尔偶尔的偶尔的吸烟吸烟吸烟吸烟

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