探索用于心理干预网络元分析的方法方法方法:一个范围审查
Kansak Boonpattharatthiti1,2, Garin Ruenin3, Pun Kulwong3
1The Research Unit of Evidence Synthesis (TRUES), Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand.
Research synthesis methods
|October 24, 2024
概括
本范围审查强调了改善心理干预网络元分析 (NMA) 的关键领域. 在对干预进行分类,探索影响因素以及评估证据确定性以获得更好的临床结果时,需要改进方法.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 生物统计学 生物统计学
背景情况:
- 心理干预提供了显著的临床益处.
- 网络元分析 (NMA) 是合成这些干预措施的证据的宝贵工具.
- 改进NMA方法对于提高心理学研究中的证据质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在心理干预的NMA中对方法方法进行范围审查.
- 在NMA方法中确定需要加强心理干预的特定领域.
- 为未来的NMA在这个领域提供最佳实践信息.
主要方法:
- 在2023年9月进行了PubMed,EMBASE和Cochrane CENTRAL的系统搜索.
- 包括从随机对照试验中报告临床结果的心理干预的NMA.
- 数据由三个独立研究人员提取,并使用描述性统计数据进行总结.
主要成果:
- 包括187个国家管理局,其中69.5%报告了协议的先前注册.
- 只有24.6%的人搜索灰色文献,50.3%的人评估过渡性.
- 干预措施的分类不同,只有3.7%使用NMA组件,1.6%按强度,提供者或交付平台进行分类. 在42.8%的研究中评估了证据的确定性.
结论:
- 在NMA中对心理干预进行分类时,需要改进方法.
- 建议进一步探讨与干预相关的因素 (强度,提供者,交付).
- 加强对心理干预国家管理局证据确定性的评估至关重要.
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