对西班牙的灵活性表的文化适应和初步验证
Ekaine Rodríguez-Armendariz1, Valentina Petrolini1, Isabel Martín-González1
1Department of Linguistics and Basque Studies, University of the Basque Country (UPV/EHU), Vitoria-Gasteiz, Spain.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|October 24, 2024
概括
现在可以在西班牙使用一个文化适应的灵活性表,有助于评估自闭症和非自闭症年轻人的认知灵活性. 这个经过验证的工具支持西班牙语地区的研究和实践.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
背景情况:
- 认知灵活性在具有不同特征和诊断的个体之间有所不同.
- 灵活性尺度是评估自闭症和非自闭症儿童和青少年认知灵活性的关键信息者报告指标.
- 灵活性尺度缺乏适应和验证以在西班牙使用.
研究的目的:
- 为西班牙人口在文化上适应和验证灵活性尺度.
- 为评估西班牙儿童和青少年的认知灵活性提供可靠的工具.
主要方法:
- 这项研究涉及向前和向后翻译灵活性表.
- 认知面试和专家反被用于文化适应.
- 进行了初步验证,对6-17岁的自闭症和典型发育的儿童和青少年进行了初步验证.
主要成果:
- 对西班牙而言,实现了一种文化适应和初步验证的灵活性量表版本,称为Escala de Flexibilidad.
- 调整后的尺度已经准备好被研究人员和从业人员使用.
结论:
- 灵活性梯度的可用性支持西班牙的研究和临床实践.
- 这种适应是未来其他西班牙语地区适应的基础.
- 现在可以对西班牙年轻人的认知灵活性进行更深入的评估.
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