普通人和1979年NHS皇家委员会
1London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, UK.
20 century British history
|October 24, 2024
概括
1979年皇家委员会对国家卫生服务 (NHS) 报告分析了公众提交的意见,揭示了20世纪70年代的焦虑和公民对福利国家的参与. 患者的经验和投诉为公众与NHS之间不断发展的关系提供了洞察力.
科学领域:
- 社会历史 历史 社会历史
- 政治科学 政治科学是指政治学.
- 公共卫生政策 公共卫生政策
背景情况:
- 1979年皇家委员会关于国家卫生服务 (NHS) 的报告收集了英格兰,苏格兰,威尔士和北爱尔兰的公众对医疗保健的看法.
- 委员会通过书面提交和口头证据会议积极征求公众意见,并收到了广泛的反.
- 证据包括NHS工作人员,工会成员,专业组织,患者和英国公众的观点.
研究的目的:
- 分析1979年NHS皇家委员会提交的公众意见,重点关注"普通"人的经历.
- 通过NHS参与的透视来探索战后英国公民与福利国家之间的关系.
- 调查20世纪70年代的流行焦虑,公民与NHS的经验,以及公众投诉的功能.
主要方法:
- 对向皇家委员会提交的约2,460份书面证据 (主要是信件) 的定性分析.
- 检查了口头证据会议和与大约2800人的互动.
- 对患者和公开信件进行主题分析,以识别有关NHS的经验,感受和建议.
主要成果:
- 公众提交的文件揭示了公民与NHS的参与的复杂画面,反映了赞赏和焦虑.
- "普通"人的信件为人们提供了独特的洞察力,以了解1970年代公民与福利国家之间的日常关系.
- 分析强调了公众投诉作为公民参与的一种形式的情感和政治层面.
结论:
- 1979年皇家委员会向公众提交的文件提供了有关国民对NHS的看法的宝贵历史数据.
- 这项研究有助于理解英国公民身份的不断变化的性质及其与公共服务的联系.
- 公众分享的投诉和经验揭示了与福利国家接触的社会和政治功能.
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