临床特征和操作经验的多巴巴涉及先天性肺形:一个回顾性队列研究
Kaisheng Cheng1, Miao Yuan1, Gang Yang1
1Department of Pediatric Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
单侧多叶子先天性肺形 (CLMs) 比单叶子CLMs具有更多的症状. 胸腔镜肺节省切除是一种安全有效的治疗方法,可以避免广泛的手术.
科学领域:
- 儿科手术 儿科手术
- 胸部外科手术 胸部外科手术
- 遗传异常是先天的异常.
背景情况:
- 先天性肺形 (CLM) 通常影响单一叶子;多叶子参与是罕见的.
- 对于单边多层CLM的临床经验有限,特别是在外科治疗方面.
- 这项研究涉及单边多层CLM的临床特征和手术结果.
研究的目的:
- 概括单侧多叶肺先天性肺形的临床特征.
- 为了评估胸腔镜肺节省切除单边多层CLM的安全性和可行性.
- 为了比较单边多层CLM和单层CLM患者之间的结果.
主要方法:
- 对34名单边多层CLM患者进行了回顾性研究.
- 与34名随机选择的患者进行了比较.
- 对临床,手术和随访数据的分析.
主要成果:
- 多线性CLM患者手术前症状的发生率较高 (35.2%对11.7%),主要是感染.
- 增加的手术内流血 (13.3毫升与7.5毫升相比) 和手术时间 (95.6分钟与47.5分钟相比) 在多巴巴组中被注意到.
- 术后住院时间 (5天与3天) 和胸腔管持续时间 (2天与1天) 在多线管组中较长,并发症率没有显著差异 (11.7%与2.9%).
结论:
- 单边多层CLM与更高的症状呈现倾向有关.
- 胸腔镜肺节省切除是一种安全有效的方法,用于单边多条杆性CLM.
- 这种技术有效地预防了与广泛的肺切除相关的严重并发症.
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