重新构想和重塑提前护理计划的品牌
1Duke-NUS Medical School, Lien Centre for Palliative Care, Program in Health Services and Systems Research, 8 College Road Singapore 169857.
Age and ageing
|October 24, 2024
概括
预先护理规划 (ACP) 需要转变才能有效. 将非洲和非洲国家重新定义为非洲和非洲国家和地区.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健研究的研究.
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 患者为中心的护理
背景情况:
- 传统的预先护理计划 (ACP) 旨在确保尊重生命终端 (EOL) 的愿望.
- 最近的证据表明,ACP在改善符合目标的护理,提高生活质量或降低成本方面是无效的.
- 预测偏差会影响患者的决策,影响当前的ACP模型的有效性.
研究的目的:
- 建议重新定义预先护理计划 (ACP) 的方法,以提高其相关性和有效性.
- 概述了必要的转变在视角,实施和品牌为ACP.
- 确保ACP更好地满足不断变化的患者和家庭需求.
主要方法:
- 文献综述突出了对传统的ACP的担忧.
- 概念框架提出了一个新的使命:教育,分享和准备.
- 建议将ACP纳入常规护理,并将其重新命名为"预先护理准备".
主要成果:
- 目前的ACP模型受到暂时患者偏好和投影偏差的限制.
- 建议重新定义ACP,重点关注正在进行的对话,价值分享和未来的准备.
- 将其整合到日常护理中,并将其重新命名为"预先护理准备"是关键策略.
结论:
- 为了保持相关性,ACP需要从根本上改变视角,实施和品牌.
- 拟议的"教育,分享,准备"模式,并将其重新命名为"预先护理准备",可以提高非洲国家和地区的有效性.
- 这些变化可以将ACP转变为富有同情心,以患者为中心的医疗保健的宝贵工具.
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