了解美国研究 (UAS)
Arie Kapteyn1,2, Marco Angrisani3,2, Jill Darling3
1Center for Economic and Social Research, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA kapteyn@usc.edu.
BMJ open
|October 24, 2024
概括
了解美国研究 (UAS) 是一个大型的,基于概率的互联网小组,收集各种数据以了解生命过程的差异. 它促进了关于社会经济和健康不平等的研究,并不断扩展和整合数据.
科学领域:
- 社会和健康科学研究基础设施.
- 关于生命过程差异的纵向研究.
背景情况:
- 了解美国研究 (UAS) 是美国加州大学的一个基于概率的互联网小组.
- 它收集各种数据,包括调查,DNA,可穿戴设备和行政联系.
研究的目的:
- 识别导致种族,种族,地理和社会经济差异的因素.
- 优化与研究界的接触,以传播和输入数据.
主要方法:
- 通过基于地址的抽样招募约15,000名美国居民.
- 提供支持互联网的平板电脑和英语和西班牙语的调查.
主要成果:
- 自2014年以来进行的600多项调查,包括健康,认知和人格评估.
- 许多关于COVID-19心理健康影响,身体活动测量偏差和老年人决策等主题的出版物.
结论:
- 该UAS基础设施支持对社会和健康不平等的广泛研究.
- 未来的计划包括样本增长和整合更多的非采访数据.
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