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不同肌肉质量指数与土耳其老年人的体力表现指标之间的关系

Esra Cataltepe¹, Eda Ceker², Ayse Fadiloglu²

¹Faculty of Medicine, Department of Geriatric Medicine, Gazi University, Ankara, 06560, Türkiye. esracataltepe@gazi.edu.tr.

|October 25, 2024

概括

对于年长的土耳其成年人来说,根据体重指数 (BMI) 调整后的尾骨肌肉质量指数 (ASMI) 最好与身体表现和动力衰弱 (手握强度低) 相对应. 这种BMI调整后的ASMI可能会在这个人群中提高肉症的诊断.

科学领域:

老年学是一门学科.
肌肉骨健康肌肉骨健康
衰老研究研究衰老研究

背景情况:

骨肌肉质量的丧失,即萨尔科佩尼亚,是老龄化人口的一个重大问题.
尾骨肌肉质量指数 (ASMI) 用于评估肉症,但最佳值有所不同.
对于评估土耳其老年人身体表现的最佳ASMI尚未确定.

研究的目的:

确定最有效的ASMI来评估土耳其老年人的身体表现.
为了确定哪种ASMI最能与动力衰竭相关,测量手握强度较低.

主要方法:

60岁以上的326名患者接受了老年医学评估,人体测量和身体成分分析.
使用高度平方,体重和BMI调整来计算ASMI.
身体表现通过手握强度,步行速度和椅子站测试来衡量.

主要成果:

经BMI调整的ASMI与所有体力表现指标有显著的相关性.
高度平方和体重调整的ASMI显示较弱或没有显著的相关性.
在多变量分析中,与BMI调整后的ASMI独立地与肌力衰竭有关.

结论:

根据BMI调整的ASMI显示,在土耳其老年人中,与体力表现和动力衰竭有更好的相关性.
使用BMI调整后的ASMI可能会提高这种人口群体中肉类的诊断准确性.
这一发现对在老年人群中保持肌肉健康的有针对性的干预措施有意义.

关键词:

手握的强度和握力的强度.肌肉质量肌肉质量肌肉质量物理功能物理功能萨尔科佩尼亚是什么意思萨尔科佩尼亚

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